Title Marine foraging and annual fish consumption of a south polar skua population in the maritime Antarctic
Author Hahn, S.; Ritz, M.S.; Reinhardt, K.
Author Affil Hahn, S., Friedrich-Schiller- University Jena, Institute of Ecology, Jena, Federal Republic of Germany. Other: Netherlands Institute of Ecology, Netherlands; University of Sheffield, United Kingdom
Source Polar Biology, 31(8), p.959-969, . Publisher: Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Federal Republic of Germany. ISSN: 0722- 4060
Publication Date July 2008
Notes In English. 78 refs. GeoRef Acc. No: 286311
Index Terms Antarctica--King George Island; Southern Ocean; Antarctica; Aves; behavior; Charadriiformes; Chordata; diet; ecology; feeding; King George Island; models; Neornithes; physiology; Pisces; Potter Peninsula; Scotia Sea Islands; South Shetland Islands; Tetrapoda; Vertebrata
Abstract Pelagic fish are an important component of Antarctic food webs but few quantitative data exist on energy transfer from fish to seabirds for the Seasonal Pack- ice Zone. We studied a local population of south polar, skuas Catharacta maccormicki during a whole breeding cycle and estimated its entire annual food consumption. The lengths of foraging trips suggested that skuas foraged in an area of 817 km2 of coastal waters around the breeding site. Their fish prey consisted almost entirely of two pelagic species, Electrona antarctica and Pleuragramma antarcticum, with individual mean energy contents of 28.62 and 30.26 kJ/g dry weight and body masses of 4.6 and 10.9 g, respectively. (mod. journ. abst.)
URL http://hdl.handle.net/10.1007/s00300-008-0436-x
Publication Type journal article
Record ID 84574